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TPA Strengthens PNG Cruise Ship Partnership with Carnival Australia
The Papua New Guinea Tourism Promotion Authority (TPA) reaffirmed its partnership with Carnival Australia (P&O Cruises) to strengthen Papua New Guinea’s (PNG) growing cruise sector on Monday 9 December in Sydney, Australia.
TPA’s Chief Executive Officer (CEO), Eric Mossman Uvovo, met with Carnival Australia’s Vice President, Peter Little, to reaffirm the partnership between PNG and the region’s leading cruise liner, Carnival Australia.
Carnival Australia, under its passenger cruise brand, P&O Cruises, have been sailing into PNG waters since 2014, a significant moment that marked the entry of large capacity passenger cruising into PNG. Since then, the cruise sector in PNG has grown exponentially. In 2019, prior to the onset of the global pandemic, PNG registered the highest number of cruise arrivals into PNG at 52,000 cruise passengers alone. Over the years, Carnival Australia has played a significant role by ensuring continued cruise itineraries for PNG as a cruise destination in the Pacific.
Cruise tourism in PNG has contributed an estimated US$20 million to the PNG economy, a specific percentage of which goes directly to the local communities through landing fee’s, shore excursion activities, arts and crafts, local hire bus services and tour guiding.
TPA’s CEO alluded to the importance of ensuring concentrated investments in cruise provinces to improve the overall cruise experience.
“Our cruise hubs, Milne Bay and East New Britian, have incredible potential and require stronger coordination in the province to drive community educational programs and tourist safety initiatives,” said Uvovo.
Uvovo also highlighted his concerns over recent law and order issues which have cast a cloud of doubt over the cruise sector in PNG.
“I look forward to working with the leadership in the cruise provinces of PNG to establish community policing initiatives and youth ambassador programs to mitigate risks associated with cruise port call days. The communities in these cruise destinations must appreciate the windfall of tourist a cruise brings into a town when the passenger ship calls into their port, it should be a time to embrace our visitors and take ownership as proud ambassadors for your culture, community, province and country.
I appeal to all stakeholders in our cruise provinces, a coordinated effort is critical as we continue to welcome cruise ships of all sizes into our coastal and riverway communities,” said Uvovo.
Uvovo has reaffirmed TPA’s partnership with Carnival Australia and has committed to finding proactive solutions to issues currently faced in the Cruise sector for the benefit of all cruise stakeholders.

Mayur Resources Signs Binding Term Sheet for Development of Orokolo Bay Industrial Sands Project
Mayur Resources Limited (Mayur) is pleased to announce the signing of a Binding Term Sheet Agreement with Pacific Unison Holdings Limited (PacUn) to complete the first development phase of the Orokolo Bay Industrial Sands Project (OBP) in Papua New Guinea.
Under the binding agreement, PacUn has committed to fully fund the construction and commissioning of the magnetite phase of the OBP to achieve an initial nameplate capacity of 500,000 tonnes per annum of magnetite concentrate with markets in China, Japan and North Queensland. 1
Highlights:
- Fully Funded Development: PacUn will cover all development costs associated with but not limited to site infrastructure, processing plant construction, and initial working capital requirements, amounting to an investment of up to US$10 million to enable the magnetite phase of the OBP to be constructed and first shipments to take place.
- Upfront Payment: An upfront Commitment Fee of US$500,000 has already been paid to Mayur upon signing the Binding Term Sheet.
- Profit-sharing Regime: Agreement first allows both parties to recover their sunk capital costs during the investment recovery phase, and then will see profits being shared on a 50/50 basis
- Initial production 3Q CY25: Initial production targeted to commence in the third quarter of calendar 2025 subject to long lead orders being placed during Q1 CY2025
- PacUn takes construction and operational role: PacUn’s recognises the +10 years of investment made by Mayur that will now see the project be developed without the need for Mayur to contribute further capital. PacUn also takes on the construction and operational roles in managing the development allowing Mayur to remain focussed on its primary Central Lime and Cement Projects
About the Orokolo Bay Project
The OBP, situated within Mining Lease 541 (ML 541) and Exploration Licence 2305 (EL 2305), is a flagship project within Mayur's iron and industrial sands portfolio. The project is fully permitted and construction-ready, with initial production targeted to commence late calendar 2025.
Paul Mulder, Managing Director of Mayur Resources, said:
“Whilst Mayur has already taken a Final Investment Decision to proceed with the Orokolo Bay Project, we have been working on the most appropriate funding structure to best deliver the Orokolo Bay Project. By partnering with Pacific Unison Holdings, we have taken a pivotal step towards realising the potential of the Orokolo Bay Project being the first Industrial Sands operation in PNG. The upfront performance bond payment already received demonstrates PacUn’s genuine commitment to fully fund the project and ensure a clear and well-capitalised pathway to production under our shared vision for the project’s economic and community outcomes. Our strategic alignment with Pacific Unison Holdings also positions them as potential partners in future endeavours”
“This represents an important strategic opportunity for Papua New Guinea, for the first time, produce “Iron” - the other vital building material ingredient, in conjunction with lime/cement, to build a nation. It also preserves our balance sheet and allows us to focus our resources on bringing our Central Lime and Cement Projects into production.”
On behalf of PacUn, a spokesperson said:
“We highly recognise Mayur Resources as the parent entity and the great value created in their nation building projects around PNG that will provide essential building materials to develop the nation. We would like to take this opportunity to greatly thank Mayur Iron who have worked on this project for more than 10 years developing an excellent foundation for the project to enter construction development. We also sincerely appreciate the opportunity to work with Mayur Iron and look forward to this project being a great success for PNG”.
“This agreement reflects our confidence in the project’s potential and our shared commitment to a true nation building project that brings Iron to PNG and paves the way in future to develop PNG’s first downstream processing steel making facilities. By combining our in-country expertise and resources, we aim to deliver significant economic and social benefits to the region while advancing a world-class industrial mineral sands project that will service export markets but in future also have potential to support PNG’s local iron and steel needs. We are also eager to work with the landowners to institute post mining industry as this type of mining sees little long-term disturbance, where land rehabilitation and the ability to grow cash crops and plantations can be achieved shortly after each section is mined”.
“As we have conducted much work already on the project, we are confident in the simple low-cost sand separation operation with no crushing, grinding or chemicals to be used. We are ready to place orders with our identified suppliers and begin construction early next year. We anticipate, subject to long lead items, a construction timeframe of less than 9 months”.
Strategic Collaboration with PacUn
Pacific Unison Holdings Limited (PacUn) is a private company incorporated in Papua New Guinea with business activities that include mining of iron ore, architectural and engineering activities and quarrying of stone, and who brings expertise in mining and infrastructure development within Papua New Guinea.
Their commitment includes forming a local mining services entity to manage the construction, operation, and maintenance of the OBP.
Additionally, PacUn has been granted a first right of refusal to participate in any future industrial sands projects owned or controlled by Mayur. This ensures both parties maintain strategic alignment and the potential for further collaboration on mutually beneficial terms.
Next Steps
The signing of this binding Term Sheet Agreement represents a significant step towards unlocking the full potential of the OBP.
The parties will work collaboratively to finalise long-form agreements within the next 60 days, following the date of this announcement and upon which project construction and development will commence.
Both parties will contribute to ongoing project management for their respective obligations, ensuring alignment with strategic and financial goals.
The complete press release can be found HERE

ABG receives Report of Phase 1 of the Panguna Mine Legacy Impact Assessment
The Autonomous Bougainville Government has welcomed the successful completion and delivery of the final Phase 1 Assessment Report of the Panguna Mine Legacy Impact Assessment (PMLIA) as a step forward in addressing longstanding environmental and social issues stemming from the Panguna Mine.
The report, conducted by independent scientific experts at Tetra Tech Coffey, is the culmination of two years of extensive research into the environmental, social, and human rights impacts of the Panguna Mine since mining ceased in 1989.
In receiving the report, President of Bougainville His Excellency Ishmael Toroama said, “This is a significant milestone for Bougainville, one that helps us move away from the damage and turmoil of the past and strengthen our pathway towards a stronger future,” he said.
“I am especially appreciative of the impacted communities and the Human Rights Law Centre who pushed for this project and for the cooperation offered by the National Government, ABG, local Chiefs, Rio Tinto and BCL to see it through to this stage, despite any doubts and hurdles that arose. To Rio Tinto, I want to say thank you for opening up to this process and giving it genuine attention and input.”
The draft Phase 1 Assessment Report of the Panguna Mine Legacy Impact Assessment (PMLIA) was reviewed by the Oversight Committee in May 2024. This committee, comprising representatives from the National Government, the ABG, community leaders, landowners, BCL, Rio Tinto, and the Human Rights Law Centre, oversees the entire PMLIA process. To ensure the report's technical accuracy, an independent Technical Sub-Committee of five experts conducted a peer review before the findings were shared with impacted communities.
In October 2024, Tetra Tech Coffey presented the draft results to communities throughout Bougainville, allowing community members to provide valuable feedback. This feedback, alongside input from the Oversight Committee and technical reviewers, was incorporated into the final Phase 1 Assessment Report, which has now been completed and released alongside a summary report and brochure.
The report identifies a range of actual and potential environmental impacts including unstable buildings and landforms, mine-related flooding and sediment movement, elevated metal levels in the river system, mine chemicals and metals in the soil around areas that were used for processing or chemical storage and also from waste rock and tailings.
The report describes how the environmental impacts are or may affect the human rights of residents living in these areas. The report presents recommendations for what needs to be remedied to address or mitigate impacts and, noting the complexity of some of these matters, recommends further investigations to address uncertainties in some cases. It does not make recommendations on how the impacts should be remedied.
The delivery of the Phase 1 Assessment Report provides long-awaited answers to questions impacted communities have about their surrounding environment since the cessation of mining at the Panguna Mine. Phase 1 consisted of multiple rounds of community dialogues with impacted communities to answer questions and collate feedback on the PMLIA process.
Chief Secretary of Bougainville, Kearnneth Nanei, spoke to the importance of following through on the recommendations of the report, “ABG is committed to maintaining its participation alongside stakeholders and community leaders in the Oversight Committee which will both oversee and monitor the next stage of efforts which will include remediation and research activities. Furthermore, noting that many of the remediation activities will entail sensitive regulatory and commercial considerations, the ABG is happy to have entered into a Roundtable arrangement with BCL and Rio Tinto to work together, consult with impacted communities, and establish a process to address the actual and potential impacts identified in the assessment report.”
Independent facilitator, Mr. Martin Brash said, “The process of engagement with communities has been a key feature of the PMLIA. Communities have given their consent for the process every step of the way and were active both as participants and advisers to the research. Just last month, we shared the draft results with communities and sought their feedback. As they receive the final report this week, there can be no doubt that no effort was spared in seeking community input and ownership.”
As the final report and corresponding summary documents were delivered to officials, a two-week community engagement campaign has commenced in the impacted areas in Bougainville to let the impacted communities know where they can access the report in both English and Tok Pisin and gain their feedback on the PMLIA process to date.
“The most important thing is that I can see a strong way forward emerging for our people in the impact area” said Chief Blaise Iruinu from the Oversight Committee. “This process has been based on dialogue, empathy and cooperation, now we look forward to continued cooperation and tangible action to addressing the impacts.”
The Panguna Mine Legacy Impact Assessment resulted from a human rights complaint brought against Rio Tinto in 2020 by 156 residents of villages around the Panguna Mine, alleging the mine was causing ongoing adverse environmental and human rights impacts on local people. The complaint sought commitments from Rio Tinto to fund an independent impact assessment of the mine; engage with communities to help find solutions and undertake reconciliation; and contribute to a substantial, independently managed fund to help address harms and assist long-term rehabilitation efforts.
The report is available for download at: http://www.tanorama.com/pangunasecretariat.html#ps_updates





















